Tham khảo Thời_kỳ_Chuyển_tiếp_thứ_Hai_của_Ai_Cập

  1. Kim S. B. Ryholt, The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period, c.1800-1550 B.C., Museum Tusculanum Press, Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications 20. 1997, p.185
  2. Shaw, Ian, ed. (2000). The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press. p. 481. ISBN 0-19-815034-2.
  3.  Turin Kinglist Accessed ngày 26 tháng 7 năm 1006
  4. Kings of the Second Intermediate Period University College London; scroll down to the 15th dynasty
  5. 1 2 Ryholt 1997: 305
  6. Ryholt, K.S.B. (1997). The Political Situation in Egypt During the Second Intermediate Period, C. 1800-1550 B.C. Museum Tusculanum Press. p. 164. ISBN 8772894210.
  7. Chris Bennet, A Genealogical Chronology of the Seventeenth Dynasty, Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, Vol. 39 (2002), pp. 123-155
  8. 1 2 "A pharaon of the Seventeenth dynasty identified at Karnak". CFEETK – Centre Franco-Égyptien d'Étude des Temples de Karnak.